Implementasi Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Lansia Melalui Latihan Aktif Dan Pasif

Main Article Content

Dwi Anggraeni

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders are one of the health problems that often occur in the elderly. The elderly suffer from musculoskeletal system declines, one of which is a decrease in muscle strength caused by a decrease in muscle mass. Decreased muscle strength that occurs in the elderly can lead to difficulties carrying out daily activities, so the elderly need help from others. One way to increase muscle strength is to do active and passive exercises. Purpose: to increase the knowledge of the elderly about the movement to increase muscle strength. Method: Community service is carried out using the demonstration method of active and passive exercise for 20 minutes. Prior to the demonstration, measurements of muscle strength and interviews were conducted. This activity was carried out on December 17, 2022, in Monggangt, with 20 elderly respondents who took part in community service. Results: Data on the characteristics of the respondents showed that there were 12 (60%) elderly women aged 60–66 years. Prior to the action, the elderly had a knowledge level of less than 13 (65%); after the action, the knowledge level was sufficient for as many as 12 (60%) and good for four (80%).Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge in the elderly after demonstrating active and passive exercise movements in an effort to increase muscle strength.

Article Details

How to Cite
Anggraeni , D. (2023). Implementasi Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Lansia Melalui Latihan Aktif Dan Pasif. ABDIMAS Madani, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.36569/abdimas.v5i1.132
Section
Articles

References

Ahmad, S. (2019). Latihan Aktif Dan Pasif Range Of Motion (ROM) Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik. 1–5.
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2020). Statistik Penduduk Lanjut Usia. Badan Pusat Statistik.
Febriani Patandianan R. Herlina I. S. Wungouw, S. M. (2019). PENGARUH LATIHAN BEBAN TERHADAP KEKUATAN OTOT LANSIA. 3(April).
Hidayah, K. (2019). Jumlah Lansia di Kota Yogyakarta 13 Persen dari Jumlah Penduduk. Tribunnews.Com.
Hong, J., Kong, H.-J., & Yoon, H.-J. (2018). Web-Based Telepresence Exercise Program for Community-Dwelling Elderly Women With a High Risk of Falling: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR MHealth and UHealth, 6(5), e132. https://doi.org/10.2196/mhealth.9563
Ikhsan, A. N., Widiastuti, H. P., Kemenkes, P., & Timur, K. (2022). PENGARUH LATIHAN RANGE OF MOTION AKTIF PADA menduduki rangking keempat di. Mahakam Nursing Journal Vol 2, No. 12, November 2022 : 488-497, 2, 488–497.
Jandova, T., Narici, M. V., Steffl, M., Bondi, D., D’amico, M., Pavlu, D., Verratti, V., Fulle, S., & Pietrangelo, T. (2020). Muscle hypertrophy and architectural changes in response to eight-week neuromuscular electrical stimulation training in healthy older people. Life, 10(9), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/life10090184
Kementerian Kesehatan. (2013). Populasi Lansia Diperkirakan Terus Meningkat Hingga Tahun 2020. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Lumbantobing, A. (2016). Jumlah Penduduk Lansia di Dunia Meningkat Drastis.
Saputri, Y. D. (2018). Pengaruh rendam kaki air hangat dengan campuran garam terhadap kualitas tidur pada lansia(insomnia) di Balai Wira Adhi Karya Unit Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Wening Wadoyo Ungaran. Poltekes Semarang.
Setiorini, A. (2021). Kekuatan otot pada lansia. JK Unila, 5(3), 69–74.
Sihombing, F., & Athuhema, T. K. (2017). Hubungan Antara Usia Dan Jenis Kelamin Lansia Dengan Risiko Jatuhdi Pstw Unit Abiyoso Yogyakarta. STIKes Santo Borromeus, 82–86. http://ejournal.stikesborromeus.ac.id/file/10-10.pdf
Tatarina, M. (2020). Pengaruh Latihan Penguatan Otot Tungkai Bawah Dengan Metode One Repetition Maximum (IRM) terhadap Tingkat Keseimbangan lanjut usia. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, 1–4.
Utomo, B. (2018). Hubungan antara Kekuatan Otot dan Daya Tahan Otot Anggota Gerak Bawah dengan Kemampuan Fungsional Lanjut Usia. UNS-Pascasarjana-S.540908003-2018, 1–63.
Yamamoto, N., Kawakami, T., Hongu, N., Asai, H., & Hagi, Y. (2019). Relationship between muscle-strengthening activities recommended by physical activity guidelines and knee extensor strength in the elderly. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 31(6), 482–487. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.31.482
Zhao, Y., Chung, P. K., & Tong, T. K. (2017). Effectiveness of a balance-focused exercise program for enhancing functional fitness of older adults at risk of falling: A randomised controlled trial. Geriatric Nursing, 38(6), 491–497. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2017.02.011